How to build your own SEO ‘second brain’ (and why you need it)

The concept of building a “second brain” can help SEOs better store and retrieve crucial documents and key learnings between websites.

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Whether you’re an internal SEO whiz or a digital agency pro, chances are you’ve experienced one or more of these all-too-familiar problems:

  • Feeling drowned in an ocean of ever-evolving industry trends.
  • Spending forever in the set-up phase, building deliverable trackers, audit sheets, keyword map templates, content briefs, and backlog grooming can feel like you’re on a never-ending treadmill.

Yes, I’ve been there too. I felt the relentless churn and knew that something had to shift dramatically if I wanted to continue growing as an SEO. 

This realization led me to discover the game-changing concept of building a “second brain,” an idea popularized by Tiago Forte. 

I’ve since applied this concept to my own SEO practices. Below, I’ll cover how you can build your own SEO second brain.

Why you should consider building an SEO second brain 

Before building a second brain, let’s examine what an organic brain excels at and where it falls short. Here’s a quick snapshot:

Our brains are great at:

  • Generating original ideas.
  • Interconnecting ideas and spinning compelling narratives.
  • Fostering empathy with others.

But terrible at:

  • Retaining information over a prolonged period.
  • Segmenting and categorizing stored data.
  • Retrieving and applying stored information.

By delegating the latter tasks to an external database or a “second brain,” you can better store and retrieve crucial documentation, templates, and key learnings between websites.

Most importantly, never again will you forget crucial information when you most need it.

How to start building your own SEO second brain

Building your second brain may seem daunting initially, but take it one step at a time, and you’ll get there. Start with the following steps and tips:

  • Selecting the right tools to suit the way you work
  • Structuring your second brain with the PARA system
  • Operating your second brain: Start with idea capturing
  • A quick walkthrough of my own SEO second brain

Selecting the right tools to suit the way you work

You can use plenty of systems and platforms to build a second brain. It all comes down to your preference and which platform you’re most comfortable with. 

I use Notion to build my SEO second brain (and operate most of my SEO projects), so I’ll use examples from Notion throughout this article.

A great way to identify which tool to use for building your SEO second brain is to get to know your style of information organization. Here are some examples Forte mentions:

Information organization
  • The architect: Prefers systematizing information in a hierarchical manner, focusing on large-scale projects and using a systems mindset. They have to be careful not to force information into their system when it doesn’t fit. Apps like Notion and Craft are well-suited to this style.
  • The gardener: Thrives on cultivating many ideas at the same time, favoring relationships and connections. They must beware of getting easily distracted by new, unrelated information. Apps like Obsidian and Roam are well-suited to this style.
  • The librarian: Practical and project-oriented, they like to capture information from diverse sources and curate a collection of knowledge. Their pitfall might be amassing content without using it. Apps like Evernote and Microsoft OneNote are well-suited to this style.
  • The student: Usually new to knowledge management or focusing on a specific part of their life. They favor ease of use and avoid complexity. Apps like Apple Notes or Google Keep are well-suited to this style.

Structuring your second brain with the PARA system 

The PARA system stands for:

  • Projects: Specific tasks linked to a goal or deadline.
  • Areas: Responsibilities that need to be maintained over time.
  • Resources: A topic or theme of ongoing interest.
  • Archives: Inactive items from the other three categories.
PARA system

Here are some examples of which SEO tasks suit each category.

Projects: Your most important and time-sensitive tasks.

  • Example: Optimize the internal linking structure for a core landing page by the end of the week.

Areas: Your ongoing optimization efforts and routine tasks.

  • Example: Create monthly performance reports.

Resources: Shared credentials and background information.

  • Example: CMS logins and target personas.

Archives: Completed tasks and documentation

  • Example: Title tags updated over the past 24 months.

I’ve adopted some version of the PARA framework to manage SEO campaigns for 35+ websites. 

It’s a game-changer to help me get the most impactful tasks done first and still deliver on smaller issues.

But how does this help me better manage SEO projects?

Traditionally, SEOs tend to structure our work into static categories like keyword research, technical audit, link building, and content production. However, this doesn’t mirror the dynamic nature of SEO projects.

This conventional and static way of organizing information is like categorizing your kitchen by individual ingredients rather than usage and priority (a fun analogy credited to Forte). 

Wouldn’t it be odd to organize your kitchen by carrots, potatoes, and fruits rather than stovetop items, pantry goods, and fridge contents?

Like kitchens, static file structures can lead to “cross-contamination” between outdated and fresh documents, making it challenging to locate the most relevant information quickly.

Enter the PARA framework – a dynamic solution reflecting the shifting priorities of an SEO project:

  • Immediate concerns reside in the Project folder.
  • Ongoing work belongs to the Area folder.
  • Thematic and research material is kept in the Resources folder.
  • Completed tasks and old data go into the Archives folder.

This way, PARA keeps your SEO project fluid, organized, and current.

Operating your second brain: Start with idea capturing

Let’s say you’ve built an SEO second brain of your own. How do you go about using it in the best way possible?

For me, it’s all about idea capturing. This is the act of quickly and effortlessly storing information you’ve encountered throughout the day in a temporary repository.

It’s the single most important mechanism to master in operating a second brain.

SEO Second Brain Idea Capturing

That’s because it enables me to quickly and passively store new information in a temporary space of my second brain so that I can later revisit and move it to relevant sections of the brain.

These can include:

  • Important algorithm or industry updates.
  • Interesting articles on new tactics I can apply to my own websites.
  • Add meeting notes and recordings throughout the day.
  • Insightful conversations I’ve had with my colleagues.

I’ve built an empty page in my second brain called the Idea Capturing Station, meant to do just this, keeping it immediately accessible to me at all times on both desktop and mobile.

Here’s an example of how I quickly capture an interesting article on desktop:

Idea Capturing Station - desktop

And here’s how I quickly capture a new idea on mobile:

Idea Capturing Station - mobile

A quick walkthrough of my own SEO second brain

Here’s a quick snapshot of what my SEO second brain dashboard looks like.

quick walkthrough of my own SEO second brain

Each of these individual areas, like Project Timeline, is then linked to separate databases where I store and organize information hierarchically. That’s right. I’m a classic architect when it comes to information organization.

In reality, however, I rarely use this dashboard. I use the tool’s internal search function to find specific areas of my second brain I want to navigate to. 

For instance, if I’d like to find one of my project timelines, I can search for it and hop straight to it like so.

Building reusable templates

One of the most useful “powers” of this second brain is its ability to create reusable templates, giving me an almost instant set-up each time we onboard a new client at my agency.

Reusable template

With just a few clicks, I am able to populate a full SEO roadmap timeline, each broken into tickets with specified templates to be delegated to team members and shared with clients. Here are a few examples:

Keyword mapping

K4ymSikkodhpJ67SJYAH2Lno0SByUoKb0Ysdt3r8VDdg NzafNNdPdcpX8gIS5MULHO4RxoSNSr6h N0yb0K 2qgL5cCRNdcmsVFdIrWnjsw43sFMA1xnsn0MBeuJ3JTopQrPdSvzZsbF1zEObf Ve0

Content production

AEAlZSY1x3Q7ROSRS31Mcwk4GkRdpBmc4HM Mr0cnY6AyFAzmgxjMmVlv5hguhTA0RG8LXxyOZ0lV WLOXXA3KZLbLZCNDS7wwRwPPjCqlLO8cps T0tVBRsxZFSpb4QiqltgEFk04 Tjzj 3DLA B4

Documentation at hand

What about that time you forgot a key piece of information or statistic while meeting with stakeholders?

I have a database called the Knowledge Bank that allows me to pull up key information to reference at all times.

KewTWRMfRLU8GLcsKFwlEdiovBVvp2HXRCKjNiAwsYIg StGb YT5ZrIPg7RibWFNtE68w MX93mOlWsowdad2dPSzRLeL2hbvQ2tyvLvPgvBdjKxaEgh4SXWFMdK4vQXxAA7iQKoD0ABJTwRoiCVbQ

Let’s say I’m trying to convince some stakeholders that it can be worthwhile pursuing keywords with “zero search volume.” 

In the middle of the conversation, I vaguely recall having read an article by Steve Toff on discovering zero search volume keywords, showing strong evidence of their ROI potential.

In this case, I can quickly search for the article on my second brain and reference the article almost instantly.

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How to make the most of your second brain? Exercise it! 

My second brain is far from complete and probably always will be (very much like our organic brains!). 

The key here is to exercise our SEO second brain regularly so that we get better at using it to store, retrieve and synthesize information.

Once you’re familiar, extend your second brain to other domains of life!

Our second brain goes far beyond SEO at Criclabs, the digital agency I’m running. We use it to track new hires, document company processes, run employee portals and more.

The good news is many of us already have an SEO second brain in the works, whether we know it or not. If you have a shared drive to store information or occasionally take notes on your phone, your SEO second brain is already on its way. 

What you can do now is what we SEOs know best, optimize it!


Contributing authors are invited to create content for Search Engine Land and are chosen for their expertise and contribution to the search community. Our contributors work under the oversight of the editorial staff and contributions are checked for quality and relevance to our readers. The opinions they express are their own.


About the author

Toon Limviphuwat
Contributor
Toon is an organic growth expert and co-founder of Criclabs, a digital agency based in Bangkok. He's worked with global brands like Electrolux, Greenpeace, and a multitude of startups deliver organic growth to their digital products.

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