Google Webmaster Tools Expands Query Data to 90 Days

Today, Google has expanded the historical search query data to 90 days. The number of queries reported has increased as well: the report will now list the top 2,000 for each day of the selected date range (vs. the previous top 1,000). This is great news, as this is data not available anywhere else and […]

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Today, Google has expanded the historical search query data to 90 days. The number of queries reported has increased as well: the report will now list the top 2,000 for each day of the selected date range (vs. the previous top 1,000). This is great news, as this is data not available anywhere else and when looking at trends, the more information, the better. Google has made a few other minor adjustments to this data recently. So if you use Google webmaster tools query data, see below for all the details of how these reports work.

What’s In the Top Search Queries Report

First, a refresher on what this data is all about. The top search queries report (available in Google webmaster tools for sites you’ve verified ownership of by selecting Your site on the web > Search queries) lists the top queries that brought traffic to your site from Google organic search (from all countries and properties).

Summary Data

For the selected data range, the report shows the total number of queries that brought traffic to the site, the total impressions and clicks the site received, and the number of impressions and clicks for the reported top queries.

Query-Specific Data

For each query, the report notes:

  • Number of impressions – how many searchers saw the site in search results for that query
  • Number of clicks – how many searchers clicked on the search result for that query
  • Click through rate – The percentage of the time searchers who saw the site in search results for that query clicked on it
  • Average position – the average position the highest ranked URL for that site appeared in search results for the query across all searchers
  • In addition, you can find out the change for each of these data points from the previous period. However, the change percentages aren’t available for time periods longer than 30 days. The change details used to be visible by default, but they’re now off by default. You’ll need to click the With Change button to see them in the report (although they’ll be included automatically with the CSV download). If you have the change percentage displayed, you’ll need to turn that off in order to expand the date range beyond 30 days.

You can click into any query to get more specific data, including the pages that ranked for the query, and the impressions, clicks, and click-through rate at each position the site ranked.

Country and Property-Specific Data

Use the filters to drill into what queries brought traffic from Google properties (web, video, images, mobile web, and smartphones) and from specific countries.

How the Numbers Are Aggregated

As I explained in a previous post, the numbers can be tricky and it’s important to understand what data you’re really looking at. These reports now list the top 2,000 queries that brought traffic to the site for the selected time period. That means that if a query wasn’t one of the top 2,000 for any days in the selected range, data won’t be reported for it. In the example below, the time period is 30 days, but only 6 of those days have data reported for the query (as illustrated by the dots in the graph).

Google webmaster tools top queries graph

Generating Data

When generating or downloading the data, keep in mind the following:

  • The default ending data in the user interface display is today’s date, but reporting is typically 2-3 days behind so check the last date reported in the graph by hovering over the last dot. The default starting date of the range is 30 days before the end date. And because this end date is generally three days ahead of what’s actually reported, the actual date range generally shown by default is 27 days. Make sure you adjust the dates before analyzing data or comparing it to other time periods.
  • Because the default shown date range is 27 days, the download available from the Python script is also 27 days.
It’s great that Google is offering more data (both number of queries and length of time). Just be sure that as you use this data, you understand exactly what you’re looking at and comparing (both in terms of data range and date reported per day).

Opinions expressed in this article are those of the guest author and not necessarily Search Engine Land. Staff authors are listed here.


About the author

Vanessa Fox
Contributor
Vanessa Fox is a Contributing Editor at Search Engine Land. She built Google Webmaster Central and went on to found software and consulting company Nine By Blue and create Blueprint Search Analytics< which she later sold. Her book, Marketing in the Age of Google, (updated edition, May 2012) provides a foundation for incorporating search strategy into organizations of all levels. Follow her on Twitter at @vanessafox.

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