Most users only read a third of Google’s AI Overviews: Study

Most users skim AI Overviews, rarely click citations, and turn to Reddit for social proof, a new UX study finds.

Most people stop reading a Google AI Overview after skimming the top third of an AI-generated answer – the median scroll depth is just 30%. That’s one of many insights from a new UX study conducted by Kevin Indig and Eric van Buskirk.

By the numbers. The study confirms what many SEOs have suspected and/or feared:

  • AI Overview citations get few clicks: Just 19% of mobile searchers and 7.4% of desktop searchers clicked on a citation.
  • AI Overviews decrease clicks to websites: Desktop CTR drops in half when an AI Overview is present; mobile clicks fall by a third.
  • Skimming rules: The median scroll depth inside AI Overviews is 30%; most users never read past the top third.
  • Reddit wins for validation: When users leave the AI Overviews, a third go to Reddit, YouTube, or forums.

Yes, but. The study’s sample size is clearly small compared to Google Search’s massive scale. This study’s insights are super interesting, but hardly enough to make broad, definitive conclusions.

Trust matters. As Indig shared on LinkedIn, SEOs need to think about how to foster trust:

  • “It’s -> ‘Do I trust that this domain / brand / company can answer my question truthfully?’
  • Not -> ‘Can this result answer my question?'”

Why we care. Google has evolved. Online visibility is increasingly shifting from clicks to visibility. You’re optimizing in the hopes of being seen and trusted – even if no one clicks at all.

About the study. It is based on the screen, scroll, click, and commentary recordings of 70 U.S. searchers (42 mobile, 27 desktop) who completed eight Google queries (six of which triggered an AI Overview and two that did not).

The study. The first-ever UX Study of Google’s AI Overviews: The Data We’ve All Been Waiting For


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About the Author

Danny Goodwin

Danny Goodwin is Editorial Director of Search Engine Land & Search Marketing Expo - SMX. He joined Search Engine Land in 2022 as Senior Editor. In addition to reporting on the latest search marketing news, he manages Search Engine Land’s SME (Subject Matter Expert) program. He also helps program U.S. SMX events.

Goodwin has been editing and writing about the latest developments and trends in search and digital marketing since 2007. He previously was Executive Editor of Search Engine Journal (from 2017 to 2022), managing editor of Momentology (from 2014-2016) and editor of Search Engine Watch (from 2007 to 2014). He has spoken at many major search conferences and virtual events, and has been sourced for his expertise by a wide range of publications and podcasts.